What is the term for the process of tissue repair following injury?

The process of tissue repair following injury is termed "wound healing." This multifaceted process involves several key stages: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. During these stages, the body works to restore the integrity of the damaged tissue, facilitating the regeneration of cells and repairing the extracellular matrix.

Wound healing encompasses various actions such as clot formation to stop bleeding, inflammatory responses to clear out debris and pathogens, and the proliferation of new tissue. The final remodeling phase involves the reorganization of the newly formed tissue, which may take weeks to months to occur fully.

Understanding wound healing is crucial in various fields of health care as it informs treatment plans and interventions necessary to promote effective tissue repair and minimize complications, ultimately optimizing patient outcomes.