What is a potential consequence of untreated wound maceration?

Untreated wound maceration can lead to an increased risk of infection due to the prolonged exposure of the skin and underlying tissues to moisture. When the skin becomes overly wet, its ability to serve as a barrier against pathogens decreases significantly. This moist environment can also disrupt the skin barrier, making it easier for bacteria to penetrate and cause infections. If the wound is not properly managed and maceration persists, the likelihood of bacterial colonization and subsequent infection rises.

In contrast, options that suggest faster healing time, improved skin elasticity, or reduced pain sensation do not accurately reflect the effects of maceration. In fact, maceration generally complicates and delays the healing process, makes the skin more fragile and susceptible to harm, and does not alleviate pain sensations but may actually exacerbate them due to irritation and breakdown of the skin barrier.